Free business calculator

Percentage, Margin & Markup Calculator

Eight useful percentage calculations in one clear workspace. Calculate margins, markups, discounts, tax and percentage changes instantly.

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What is a percentage of a number?

15.00% of 240.0036.00

204.00 remains after subtracting this amount.

Formula(15.00 ÷ 100) × 240.00 = 36.00
Results update automatically
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Know the difference

Margin and markup are related—
but they are not the same.

Both measure profit, but from different starting points. Utilaroo keeps the distinction visible so you can price with confidence.

01
%

Profit margin

Profit as a percentage of the selling price.

Margin = Profit ÷ Selling price
$160 cost → $240 sale33.33%
02

Markup

Profit as a percentage of the cost price.

Markup = Profit ÷ Cost price
$160 cost → $240 sale50.00%
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Practical percentage guide

How to use the calculator accurately

Select the calculation that matches the question you are trying to answer, enter the two values and review the result together with its formula. The answer updates as you type, so you can test different prices, rates and scenarios without repeatedly pressing a calculate button.

Percentage increase and decrease

Percentage change compares the difference between a starting value and a new value with the starting value. A move from 200 to 240 is an increase of 20%. A move from 240 back to 200 is a decrease of 16.67%, because the starting point is different.

Reverse percentage calculations

Use reverse percentage when you know the final amount and the rate of change but need the original value. For example, if a price is $240 after a 20% increase, the original price was $200—not $192. The calculator divides by the growth factor rather than simply subtracting 20%.

Tax and GST

The tax tool can add a custom rate to a tax-exclusive price or remove it from a tax-inclusive price. The 10% default is convenient for Australian GST, but you can replace it with the rate relevant to your transaction and jurisdiction.

Important: Results are mathematical estimates for general information. Confirm tax, accounting and pricing decisions against the rules that apply to you.
Questions answered

Percentage calculator FAQ

What is the difference between margin and markup?

Margin measures profit against the selling price, while markup measures profit against the original cost. With a $160 cost and $240 selling price, the profit margin is 33.33% and the markup is 50%.

Why is reversing a 20% increase not the same as subtracting 20%?

The increase and decrease use different starting values. To reverse an increase, divide the final value by 1 plus the percentage rate expressed as a decimal.

Does Utilaroo store the numbers I enter?

No. The calculator performs its calculations locally in your browser. Your entered values are not submitted to Utilaroo.

Can I use a tax rate other than Australian GST?

Yes. Replace the default 10% rate with any percentage. The tool performs the arithmetic but does not determine which tax rate legally applies.